Chapter 1
Introduction
Referral to the committee
1.1
On 25 March 2011, the Senate, on the recommendation of the Selection of
Bills Committee, referred the Product Stewardship Bill 2011 (the bill) to the
Environment and Communications Legislation Committee for inquiry and report by
28 April 2011.[1]
The bill was referred to assist with appropriate and timely consideration by
the Senate of the bill.[2]
1.2
The reporting date was subsequently extended until 9 May 2011.[3]
1.3
The committee advertised the inquiry on its website and wrote to
relevant organisations inviting submissions by 6 April 2011. The inquiry was
also advertised nationally in The Australian on 30 March 2011. The
committee received 25 submissions (see Appendix 1).[4]
The committee held a public hearing in Canberra on 13 April 2011 (participants
listed at Appendix 2).
1.4
The committee thanks submitters and witnesses for their contributions.
Purpose of the bill
1.5
The bill implements 'a cornerstone commitment of the National Waste
Policy' by establishing a national framework underpinned by Commonwealth
legislation to support voluntary, co-regulatory and mandatory product
stewardship schemes. [5]
1.6
Waste generation in Australia is steadily increasing in volume, complexity
and toxicity. Australia is projected to produce 150 per cent more waste in 2020–21
compared with 2002–03 levels.[6]
The National Waste Policy aims to produce less waste for disposal and to manage
waste as a resource to deliver economic, environmental and social benefits.[7]
The policy has been endorsed by all Australian governments through both the
Environment Protection and Heritage Council (EPHC) and the Council of
Australian Governments (COAG).[8]
1.7
Product stewardship is seen as a key method to help meet the objectives
of the National Waste Policy by sharing responsibility amongst manufacturers,
consumers, government and the community for reducing the environmental, health
and safety footprint of manufactured goods and materials across the life cycle
of a product.
Report structure
1.8
This report is divided into two substantive chapters. Chapter 2 outlines
the policy and regulatory context within which the proposed legislation will
operate, and identifies the key provisions of the bill. Chapter 3 then discusses
the issues raised during the committee's inquiry in respect of individual
provisions of the bill.
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