Additional Comment - Labor Members
The Labor members of the
Committee support the urgent implementation of a comprehensive mandatory
greenhouse gas emissions and energy reporting scheme.
Mandatory reporting is a
critical first step towards the implementation of a national emission trading
scheme. Federal Labor has a long standing commitment to implement emissions
trading as a practical, sensible and flexible approach to reducing greenhouse
gas emissions.
However, the slow-start
timeframe and reporting thresholds that this Bill sets out may be
insufficient to meet the reporting needs of an emissions trading scheme with
the aim to begin in 2010.
Submissions to the Inquiry
made clear that the intent of the Bill is warranted, but that it is variously and significantly
flawed in construction. Significant oversights and problems have been
identified in virtually all submissions and by witnesses appearing at the
Committee hearings.
It is the view of Labor
members of the Committee that significant amendments are needed to redress
these issues.
In the absence of Federal
Government leadership on climate change, State Governments have led the way and
their efforts should be supported rather than handicapped. Labor members of the
Committee therefore support the Majority recommendation to amend Clause 5 to
rein in the proposed overbroad Commonwealth powers over State laws and also to amend subclauses
27(1) and 27(2)(c) so as to necessarily provide reporting information to State
Governments.
The Committee heard that during
the time in which this Bill was prepared, the Government failed to undertake due
consultation with relevant stakeholders, including large emitters, State
Governments, environment groups and other relevant experts.
As emission reporting
legislation is a foundation for a national emissions trading scheme - a
significant economic reform - it is of serious concern to Labor members that
stakeholder consultation was not undertaken during the drafting of this Bill.
Rather than reducing
uncertainty for industry, the Bill in its current form has the potential to increase
uncertainty due to unintended consequences such as the introduction of legal
ambiguities, which may also increase the compliance burden upon reporting
entities. Despite the rushed nature of the Senate Inquiry process, many of
these shortcomings were noted by the Committee and now should be taken into
account by the Government.
The Government’s eleventh
hour efforts to draft and rush this Bill through Parliament have been taken at the expense of
due process and good governance. It should be noted however that such efforts
are consistent with the Government’s record of eleven years of delay, denial
and inaction on climate change.
Labor members of the
Committee support recommendations 1 and 2 of the majority report.
The sooner we act on
emissions trading, the longer the economy will have to adjust to new market
signals, and the better placed we’ll be to prosper in new and growing
international carbon markets.
Senator Dana Wortley
ALP, South Australia
Senator Ruth Webber
ALP, Western Australia
Senator Kate Lundy
ALP, Australian Capital Territory
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