Labor Senators' Minority Report
Labor Senators do not support the recommendations in the
Chair’s Draft Report.
Labor Senators consider that there has been an abuse of
process which shows complete disregard and contempt for the Senate's role as a
house of review.
Procedural failings of the inquiry
It is worth noting for the record, relevant facts concerning
the conduct of this inquiry.
Firstly, Labor Senators do not consider that interested
parties had adequate time in which to consider the Bills and draft their
submissions for the ECITA Committee.
Given that the objective of the Bills is to pave the way for
digital radio in Australia, the lack of time allocated for submissions to be
drafted meant that parties with interests in the future of the Australian radio
communications were forced to consider some 137 pages of amendments in a very
short time frame. This situation is clearly inadequate and cannot result in
meaningful consultation.
Secondly, Labor Senators do not consider that they have had
sufficient time to adequately review and/ or consider the submissions,
particularly given the acceptance of late submissions and the provision of the
draft report by the ECITA Committee on 23 April 2007, for a meeting of the
Committee on 24 April 2007. Again, these circumstances are inadequate and
unsatisfactory.
Labor Senators do not understand why
this process appears to have been accelerated (once again) when there is no
apparent time imperative for passing the Digital Radio Bills.
At the meeting on 24 April 2007, the ECITA Committee
resolved to refer the Commercial Radio Australia submission to DCITA for
comment and seek a response in the week commencing 30 April 2007, to table an
interim report on 30 April 2007 and to meet in the week commencing 30 April
2007 to consider the draft report for tabling prior to the next day of sitting.
On 30 April 2007, members were informed that the Committee
would meet again on 3 May 2007 to deliberate on the Bill and the ECITA
Committee’s Draft Report. At that stage, no further information had been
received from DCITA or any other party, since the initial meeting on 23 April 2007.
On 1 May 2007, members were provided with a copy of a letter
from DCITA to the ECITA Standing Committee. Over some 30 pages, the letter
details DCITA’s:
- responses to issues raised by Commercial Radio Australia’s
submission;
- comments on the ECITA Committee’s summary briefing; and
- the consultation process.
Due to the ECITA Committee’s tight deadlines, there has not
been sufficient time in which to consider DCITA’s response.
On 2 May 2007, the Chair confirmed that the meeting would
take place on 3 May 2007 and provided members with a revised Draft Report,
recommending that in light of DCITA’s responses and notwithstanding that there
“may be some fine tuning needed”, the Bills should be passed.
The way in which this process has been handled demonstrates
the government’s disinterest in external scrutiny of its legislation and its
disinterest in allowing the Senate to do anything more than simply rubber stamp
its proposed legislation.
Legislative short-comings identified
The Submissions received revealed a number of significant
issues with the drafting of the Bill. The short reporting time frame did not
permit the Committee to fully explore all of these issues, however, key issues
that have been identified are as follows:
- other supplementary platforms, such as Digital Radio Mondiale
(DRM) will be required to ensure coverage in all regional and remote areas. At
present, the Bill however only specifies the use of Digital Audio Broadcasting
(DAB) technology;
- Item 15 of Schedule 1 restricts the
definition of “digital program enhancement content” to text, still images and
any prescribed forms- to encourage the take up of digital radio, this
definition should be broadened to include animation and video clips (as is
already available on mobile phones)
- ACMA can only issue multiplex licenses to “digital representative
companies”-this is onerous for community organisations;
- The Bill does not provide guaranteed capacity for community radio
broadcasting services on all available multiplexes- access rights to digital
capacity for community broadcasting radio services can only arise where a
multiplex is first brought into existence by virtue of commercial radio
licensees exercising rights for digital capacity.
- Moratorium set out in section 35C should continue for 6 years
after “adequate coverage date” in the relevant licence area, which should be
defined as when coverage reaches 80% of relevant licence area population;
- Should not be a “use-it or lose it scheme” under section 35D
(whereby ACMA may convert a licensee’s licence back to analogue where they are
not providing at least one digital commercial radio broadcasting service in its
licence area) for at least 2yrs after the digital start-up date in a licence
area and the Digital Radio Bill should set out guidelines for ACMA’s exercise
of discretion in converting licences under s35D and defences/ reasonable
excuses that could be raised by a commercial broadcaster
Labor Senators request a further extension of time in order
that these points and following issues can be considered prior to the bills
being passed:
- full assessment of issues raised in the submissions, including
those in the Commercial Radio Australia, ABC and SBS submissions, which, due to
the tight deadlines set by the Committee could not be adequately assessed; and
- full and frank consultation with stakeholders.
Conclusion
Labor Senators do not believe this inquiry process has been
adequate nor has it allowed for full consideration of the complex issues
encompassed by the Bill. The time allowed has been insufficient and has not
allowed for the interested parties to properly consider the Bills or prepare
their submissions, for full and frank inquiry or for serious consideration of
the number of technical issues in the subject matter of the Bills. Labor
Senators find it regrettable that the government is disinterested in improving
radio-communications legislation and paving the way for digital radio in
Australia and that it appears intent on forcing through the legislation as soon
as possible, to the detriment of the Australian people.
Senator Kate Lundy
ALP, Australian Capital Territory |
Senator Ruth Webber
ALP, Western Australia |
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Senator Dana Wortley
ALP, South Australia |
Senator Stephen Conroy
ALP, Victoria |
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