PREFACE

PREFACE

Terms of reference

On 13 February 2008, a resolution of the Senate allocated the following portfolios to the Senate Standing Committee on Legal and Constitutional Affairs:

This report was prepared pursuant to Standing Order 25(20) relating to the consideration of annual reports by committees. The Standing Order states:

Annual reports of departments and agencies shall stand referred to the committees in accordance with an allocation of departments and agencies in a resolution of the Senate. Each committee shall:

(a) Examine each annual report referred to it and report to the Senate whether the report is apparently satisfactory;
(b) Consider in more detail, and report to the Senate on, each annual report which is not apparently satisfactory, and on the other annual reports which it selects for more detailed consideration;
(c) Investigate and report to the Senate on any lateness in the presentation of annual reports;
(d) In considering an annual report, take into account any relevant remarks about the report made in debate in the Senate;
(e) If the committee so determines, consider annual reports of departments and budget-related agencies in conjunction with examination of estimates;
(f) Report on annual reports tabled by 31 October each year by the tenth sitting day of the following year, and on annual reports tabled by 30 April each year by the tenth sitting day after 30 June of that year;
(g) Draw to the attention of the Senate any significant matters relating to the operations and performance of the bodies furnishing the annual reports; and
(h) Report to the Senate each year whether there are any bodies which do not present annual reports to the Senate and which should present such reports.

Role of annual reports

Annual reports place a great deal of information about government departments and agencies on the public record. Accordingly, the tabling of annual reports is an important element of accountability to Parliament, as the information provided in annual reports assists in the effective examination of the performance of departments and agencies, and the administration of government programs.

Timing of presentation of reports on annual reports

Standing Order 25(20)(f) requires that committees report on annual reports tabled by 31 October each year by the tenth sitting day of the following year, and on annual reports tabled by 30 April each year by the tenth sitting day after 30 June of that year.

Under the guidelines issued by the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet and approved by the Joint Committee of Public Accounts and Audit, the Requirements for Annual Reports for Departments, Executive Agencies and FMA Act Bodies, the annual reports of departments, and executive and prescribed agencies, must be tabled in each House of Parliament by 31 October.[1] If a department is unable to meet this deadline, the secretary of that department is to advise the responsible Minister of the reasons for the delay and the expected tabling date. The responsible Minister is to table this explanation in the Parliament on the next available sitting day.[2]

Orders made by the Minister under section 48 of the Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Act 1997 set out guidelines for the annual reports of statutory bodies.

Guidelines for the annual reports of non-statutory bodies are set out in the Government Response to recommendations of the then Senate Standing Committee on Finance and Government Operations, in its report entitled Reporting Requirements for the Annual Reports of Non-Statutory Bodies. The Government Response was incorporated into the Senate Hansard of 8 December 1987.[3]

'Apparently satisfactory'

Under the terms of Standing Order 25(20)(a), the committee is required to report to the Senate whether reports are 'apparently satisfactory'. In making this assessment, the committee considers such aspects as compliance with relevant reporting guidelines.

Timeliness

Under Standing Order 25(20)(c), the committee must also report to the Senate on any lateness in the presentation of annual reports. The Public Service Act 1999 requires that reports be prepared in accordance with the Requirements for Annual Reports for departments, executive agencies and FMA Act bodies. These guidelines state:

A copy of the annual report is to be presented to each House of the Parliament on or before 31 October in the year in which the report is given.

...

Where an agency's own legislation provides a timeframe for its annual report, for example "within six months" or "as soon as practicable after 30 June in each year", that timeframe applies.[4]

A table listing the annual reports of departments and agencies tabled in the Senate (or presented out of session to the President of the Senate) by 31 October 2009 and which have been referred to the committee for examination in this report can be found at Appendix 1.[5] These reports met the requirement for timeliness.

Conclusion

The reports examined by the committee were found to be of a satisfactory standard, adequately describing the functions, activities and financial positions of the departments and agencies. The committee finds all submitted annual reports to be 'apparently satisfactory'.

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