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9 December 2011
© Commonwealth of Australia 2011 ISBN 978-0-642-79582-3 (Printed version) ISBN 978-0-642-79583-0 (HTML version)
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ScopeConductReport structure
OverviewThe rising costs of election campaigningFederal developmentsCommittee and related activitiesCommonwealth Electoral Amendment (Political Donations and Other Measures) BillsElectoral Reform Green Paper: Donations, Funding and ExpenditureJSCEM Roundtable on the Green Paper43rd Parliament reform agreementsState developmentsNew South WalesQueenslandVictoriaAustralian Capital TerritoryInternational developmentsIs further reform needed?Conclusion
Sources of private fundingIs change to the current scheme necessary?ConclusionSetting the disclosure thresholdConclusionApplication of the disclosure thresholdConclusionFundraising eventsConclusionClassification of receipts ConclusionFrequency of reportingContemporaneous or continuous disclosureDonation reports during electionsSix-monthly reportingSpecial reporting of large donationsConclusionDifferent reporting obligations for donors and political partiesConclusion
Donation capsConclusionBans on types of donationsCorporate donationsConclusionAnonymous donationsConclusionLimits on donations from individualsConclusion
BackgroundCurrent arrangementsImproving the current systemConclusionCampaign committees lodging returnsConclusionFurther reform optionsBroadcast advertising expenditureConstitutional issuesConclusion
Background and current arrangementsThe effectiveness of a public funding schemeConclusionElection fundingIncreasing the fairness of the public funding systemA higher threshold ConclusionA reimbursement schemeConclusionFunding for new political partiesConclusionElected candidates and fundingConclusionPayment of election fundingConclusionConclusion
Current arrangementsImproving the current schemeAn ‘issue in an election’ Opinion polls or other research Conclusion Frequency of third party disclosureConclusionPartisan connections of third partiesConclusionDisclosure threshold for third partiesConclusionDisclosure rules for donors to third partiesConclusionFurther reform optionsCaps on third party expenditureCaps on donations to third partiesConclusionA third party registration schemeConclusionDefinition of associated entityConclusion
Improving the current systemAdministrative penaltiesStrengthening current penaltiesConclusionCompliance review powersConclusionFurther reform optionsProactive enforcementConclusion
BackgroundSupport for harmonisationKey issuesConstitutional and federalism issuesOptions for reformConclusion
Administrative body for funding and disclosure ConclusionInternal rules for corporate donationsConclusion
IntroductionThe Disclosure ThresholdCircumvention of Disclosure LawsChanging the definition of ‘gift’Tax deductibility and the inconsistency of public 'funding'Membership and DonationsThird PartiesSummary
SummaryOverviewShort term measuresLong term solutions
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