Preliminary Pages
Chair’s Foreword
Since its inception Canberra has been designed with the
highest ideals in mind. Its design elements are unique and it is home to some
of the most distinctive landscape design and architecture in the country.
Canberra as our national capital is the chosen location to commemorate aspects
of our democracy and history.
The Immigration Bridge Australia proposal seeks to
commemorate the contribution that migrants have made to Australia. The proposed
400m bridge will cross Lake Burley Griffin in the area of West Basin linking
the National Museum of Australia with the parliamentary zone at Lennox Gardens.
While the objective of recognising the contribution that
migrants have made to Australia’s development is worthy, the proposal to build
a bridge in this location has provoked concerns by parts of the community.
In view of this, the committee was pleased to receive the
reference from Minister Debus to inquire into the Immigration Bridge proposal.
The committee had been made aware of the proposal through evidence at previous
inquiries and it was clear that there was some confusion within the community
about the status of the proposal, the works approval process and the method
adopted by the IBA to raise funds for the construction of the bridge.
The confusion in the community has been exacerbated by the
television advertising and sale of family plaques on the 'history handrail' of
the proposed bridge, despite the actual design of the bridge not being
available and a development application not yet having been submitted to the
National Capital Authority.
This report traverses the history of the proposal from its
roots in the vision by migrant workers from the Snowy Mountains to commemorate
the contribution of migrants to Australia's development, including the role the
NCA has played over the years in supporting this proposal and the Amendment
that inserted the footbridge into the National Capital Plan.
The report also details the final development approval
process and required statutory consultation measures, including heritage
assessment, that will ultimately determine whether or not the bridge proposal
proceeds in its current form, a different form, in a different location or not
at all.
Not surprisingly, the bridge proposal raised passionate
views both for and against, but a uniting sentiment was that the national
capital was the appropriate location for commemorating the contribution of
migrants.
The committee’s objective was never to adjudicate on whether
the Immigration Bridge should proceed or not. The report provides clarity into
how the proposal got to this point and what checks and balances are in place as
the IBA moves toward making a development application to the NCA. The committee
received over 80 submissions and there is now increased awareness of the
consultation processes as the IBA advances its proposal.
The committee made three recommendations which if
implemented will improve aspects of the process. First, the IBA in improving
its transparency and accountability should clarify its refund policy and make
its financial documents available on its website.
The committee also recommends that if the proposal proceeds
and the bridge is ceded to the Commonwealth, the government should ensure that
agreement to receive the bridge is met by increased government funding to the
NCA to manage its ongoing maintenance.
The final recommendation encourages the IBA to reconcile
competing issues relating to Lake users and the vista and heritage values of
the Lake and its foreshores. If the IBA finds that this challenge cannot be met
or its development application for the proposed bridge is unsuccessful then the
IBA should consider changing the location of the bridge or propose an
alternative memorial to migration.
I take this opportunity on behalf of the committee to thank
all groups, organisations and individuals who contributed to the inquiry.
Senator Kate
Lundy
Chair
Membership of the Committee
Chair
|
Senator Kate Lundy
|
|
Deputy
Chair
|
Mr Patrick Secker MP
|
|
Members
|
Hon Dick Adams MP
|
Senator Trish Crossin
|
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Ms Anna Burke MP
|
Senator the Hon Alan Ferguson
|
|
Ms Annette Ellis MP
Mr Paul Neville MP
Mr Jim Turnour MP
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Senator Gary Humphries
Senator Barnaby Joyce
|
Committee Secretariat
Secretary
|
Mr Stephen Boyd
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Inquiry
Secretary
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Ms Stephanie Mikac
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Research
Officers
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Mr Paul Zinkel
Dr Cathryn Ollif
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Administrative
Officer
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Ms Renee van der Hoek
|
|
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Terms of reference
On 25 February 2009, the Minister for Home Affairs, the Hon
Bob Debus MP, requested the committee to inquire into and report on:
1.
The process adopted by Immigration Bridge Australia (IBA) to settle the design for the Immigration Bridge (the Bridge) taking into account:
a.
the heritage values of Lake Burley Griffin and its foreshore, and
b.
the interests of users of the Lake.
2.
The process that has been adopted by IBA to raise funds for the
construction and ongoing maintenance of the Bridge.
3.
The approval process required under the Australian Capital Territory
(Planning and Land Management) Act 1988 if an application for approval of
the Bridge were received by the National Capital Authority.
The Minister requested the committee to report by the end of
May 2009.
List of abbreviations
ACT
|
Australian Capital Territory
|
ACTPLA
ANU
|
Australian Capital Territory
Planning and Land Authority
Australian National University
|
Board
|
Immigration Bridge Australia
Board
|
CDBA
|
Canberra Dragon Boat Association
|
CHL
|
Commonwealth Heritage List
|
CNMC
|
Canberra National Memorials
Committee
|
CSIRO
|
Commonwealth Scientific and
Industrial Research Organisation
|
Cwlth
|
Commonwealth
|
CYC
|
Canberra Yacht Club
|
DA
|
Draft Amendment
|
DCP
|
Development Control Plan
|
DEWHA
|
Department of the Environment,
Water, Heritage and the Arts
|
EPBC Act
|
The Environment Protection
Biodiversity and Conservation Act 1999
|
FECCA
|
Federation of Ethnic Communities’
Councils of Australia
|
HMP
|
Heritage Management Plan
|
IBA
|
Immigration Bridge Australia
|
LUG
|
Lake Users Group
|
NCA
|
National Capital Authority
|
NCDC
|
National Capital Development
Commission
|
NCP
NMA
|
National Capital Plan
National Museum of Australia
|
PALM Act
|
Australian Capital Territory
(Planning and Land Management) Act 1988
|
RNE
|
Register of the National Estate
|
Lake
|
Lake Burley Griffin
|
T1
|
Transcript of evidence – 30 March
2009
|
T2
|
Transcript of evidence – 1 April
2009
|
Trust
|
The National Trust of Australia (ACT)
|
List of recommendations
Recommendation 1 (paragraph 2.104)
The committee recommends that in the interest of improving its
transparency and accountability Immigration Bridge Australia:
n clarify
its refund policy in relation to the History Handrail program; and
n make
its financial documents publicly available on its website.
Recommendation 2 (paragraph
3.85)
The committee recommends that if the proposed IBA bridge is
ceded to the Commonwealth, then the government should ensure that agreement to
receive the bridge is met by increased funding to the NCA to manage its ongoing
maintenance.
Recommendation 3 (paragraph
4.74)
The committee recommends that Immigration Bridge Australia
seeks to reconcile competing issues relating to Lake users, vista and heritage
value of the Lake and its foreshores.
If IBA finds that this challenge cannot be met or its
development application for the proposed bridge is unsuccessful then IBA should
consider:
n changing
the location of the proposed bridge; or
n proposing
an alternative memorial to migration.