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House of Representatives Standing Committee on Economics
Footnotes
Chapter 1 Introduction
[5]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 6.
[6]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, pp. 3, 30.
[7]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 10.
[11]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 15.
[12]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, pp. 15–16.
[13]
Consultation documents and submissions are available from the Treasury
website at <http://www.treasury.gov.au/ConsultationsandReviews/Submissions/2012/General-anti-avoidance-rule>,
viewed 21 February 2013.
[14]
Ensuring the effectiveness of the income tax general anti-avoidance rule
consultation summary available from the Treasury website at <http://www.treasury.gov.au/ConsultationsandReviews/Submissions/2012/General-anti-avoidance-rule>,
viewed 21 February 2013.
[15]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 29.
[16]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, pp. 29–30.
[17]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, pp. 7–8.
[18]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 8.
[19]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 8.
[20]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 8.
[21]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 9.
[22]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 9.
[23]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013 , p. 9.
[24]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 9.
[25]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, pp. 9–10.
[26]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 16.
[27]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 16.
[28]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, pp. 16–17.
[29]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 18.
[30]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 10.
[31]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and Multinational
Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 10.
[32]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 10.
[33]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 11.
[34]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 11.
[35]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 18.
[36]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, pp. 18-19.
[37]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 19.
[38]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 19.
[39]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 19.
[40]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 20.
[41]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 21.
[42]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 21.
[43]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 21.
[44]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, pp. 21–22.
[45]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 31.
[46]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 31.
[47]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 33.
[48] Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
(OECD), OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and
Tax Administrations, 22 July 2010, p. 17.
[49] OECD, OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for
Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations, 22 July 2010, p. 19.
[50] OECD, OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for
Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations, 22 July 2010, p. 18.
[51]
OECD, OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for
Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations, 22 July 2010, p. 23.
[52] OECD, OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for
Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations, 22 July 2010, pp. 20-21.
[53] The Treasury, Income tax: cross border profit
allocation—Review of transfer pricing rules, Consultation Paper, 1 November
2011, p. 5.
[54]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 32.
[55]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 32.
[56]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 32.
[57]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 32.
[58] The Hon Bill Shorten MP, Assistant Treasurer, Robust
transfer pricing rules of multinationals, Media Release No. 145, 1
November 2011.
[59] The Treasury, Income tax: cross border profit
allocation—Review of transfer pricing rules, Consultation Paper, 1 November
2011, available at <http://www.treasury.gov.au/ConsultationsandReviews/Submissions/2011/Transfer-Pricing-Rules>,
viewed 21 February 2013.
[60] The Treasury, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax
Avoidance and Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2012 (Schedule 2)—Modernisation
of transfer pricing rules: Summary of consultation process, p. 2.
[61] The Treasury, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax
Avoidance and Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2012 (Schedule
2)—Modernisation of transfer pricing rules: Summary of consultation process,
pp. 1-2.
[62]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 33.
[63]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 33.
[64]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 33.
[65]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 33.
[66]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 33.
[67]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and Multinational
Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 33.
[68]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 41.
[69]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and Multinational
Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 41.
[70]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 41.
[71]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, pp. 41, 43.
[72]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, pp. 44–45.
[73]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 45.
[74]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 45.
[75]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 47.
[76]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 47.
[77]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 77.
[78]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 35.
[79]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 35.
[80]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, pp. 35–36.
[81]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 36.
[82]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 36.
[83]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 36.
[84]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 36.
Chapter 2 Issues in the Bill
[1] The Hon David Bradbury MP, Assistant Treasurer, House
of Representatives Hansard, 13 February 2013, p. 10.
[2] The Hon David Bradbury MP, Assistant Treasurer, House
of Representatives Hansard, 13 February 2013, p. 10.
[3]
Senator the Hon Mark Arbib, Assistant Treasurer, Maintaining the
effectiveness of the general anti-avoidance rule, Media Release
No. 10, 1 March 2012.
[4]
Senator the Hon Mark Arbib, Assistant Treasurer, Maintaining the
effectiveness of the general anti-avoidance rule, Media Release
No. 10, 1 March 2012.
[5]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 10.
[6] RCI Pty Limited v Commissioner of Taxation
[2011] FCAFC 104.
[7] RCI Pty Limited v Commissioner of Taxation
[2011] FCAFC 104.
[8] Australian Taxation Office (ATO), Decision Impact
Statement, Commissioner of Taxation v RCI Pty Ltd, <http://law.ato.gov.au/atolaw/view.htm?DocID=LIT/ICD/S324of2011/00001>,
viewed 28 February 2012.
[9] Corporate Tax Association (CTA), Submission 7,
p. 3.
[10] CTA, Submission 7, p. 1.
[11]
Law Council of Australia (LCA), Submission 4, p. [4].
[12] The Tax Institute, Submission 13, p. 2.
[13] The Tax Institute, Submission 13, p. 3.
[14] Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, Explanatory Memorandum, p. 13.
[15] Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, Explanatory Memorandum, p. 12.
[16] Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, Explanatory Memorandum, p. 12.
[17]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 3.
[18]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 3.
[19]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 9.
[20]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013 , p. 9.
[21]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 16.
[22]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, pp. 16–17.
[23]
Cleary Hoare, Submission 6, p. 2.
[24] Cleary Hoare, Submission 6, p. 2.
[25] CPA, Submission 1, p. 1.
[26]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 4.
[27]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 4.
[28]
The Treasury, Submission 16, pp. 4–5.
[29] Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment
(Countering Tax Avoidance and Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 6.
[30]
CTA, Submission 7, p. 3.
[31] CTA, Submission 7, p. 3.
[32]
CPA, Submission 1, p. 2.
[33] CPA, Submission 1, p. 2.
[34] Cleary Hoare, Submission 6, pp. 2-3.
[35]
Cleary Hoare, Submission 6, p. 3.
[36]
CTA, Submission 7, p. 4.
[37] CTA, Submission 7, p. 4.
[38]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 6.
[39]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 6.
[40]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 6.
[41]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 6.
[42]
Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and Multinational Profit
Shifting) Bill 2013, s. 177CB(3).
[43] CTA, Submission 7, p. 5.
[44]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 7.
[45]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 7.
[46]
CTA, Submission 7, p. 3.
[47]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 7.
[48]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 7.
[49] The Hon Bill Shorten MP, Assistant Treasurer, Robust
transfer pricing rules of multinationals, Media Release No. 145, 1
November 2011.
[50] The Treasury, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax
Avoidance and Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2012 (Schedule 2)—Modernisation
of transfer pricing rules: Summary of consultation process, p. 2.
[51]
The Treasury, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering
Tax Avoidance and Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2012 (Schedule
2)—Modernisation of transfer pricing rules :Summary of consultation process,
pp. 1-2.
[52]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 33.
[53]
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and
Development (OECD), OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational
Enterprises and Tax Administrations, 22 July 2010, p. 34.
[54] OECD, OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for
Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations, 22 July 2010, p. 19.
[55]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, pp. 44-45.
[56] The Treasury, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax
Avoidance and Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2012 (Schedule 2)—Modernisation
of transfer pricing rules: Summary of consultation process, p. 1.
[57] OECD, OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for
Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations, 22 July 2010, p. 51.
[58] OECD, OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for
Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations, 22 July 2010, p. 52.
[59] GE, Submission 2, p. 1.
[60] GE, Submission 2, p. 1.
[61]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 8.
[62]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 8.
[63]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 45.
[64]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 8.
[65]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 8.
[66] GE, Submission 2, p. 1.
[67] GE, Submission 2, p. 1.
[68] CTA, Submission 7, p. 2.
[69] Institute of Chartered Accountants Australia
(ICAA), Submission 8, p. 1.
[70] For example, see KPMG, Submission 9, pp. 2-3;
PricewaterhouseCoopers, Submission 10, p. 2;
[71] CTA, Submission 7, p. 2.
[72] Deloitte, Submission 12, p. 1.
[73] LCA, Submission 4, pp. [6]-[7].
[74] ICAA, Submission 8, p. 3.
[75] ICAA, Submission 8, p. 4.
[76] ICAA, Submission 8, p. 4.
[77]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 9.
[78]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 9.
[79]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 9.
[80]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 9.
[81]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 10.
[82]
OECD, OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for
Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations, 22 July 2010.
[83]
The Hon David Bradbury MP, Assistant Treasurer, House
of Representatives Hansard, 13 February 2013, p. 11.
[84]
GE, Submission 2, p. 2.
[85]
See for example: ICAA, Submission 8, p. 1; KPMG, Submission 9,
p. 4; PricewaterhouseCoopers, Submission 10, p. 2; and Deloitte, Submission
12, Appendix A, p. 1.
[86]
American Chamber of Commerce in Australia, Submission 15, p. 1.
[87]
PricewaterhouseCoopers, Submission 10, pp. 2-3.
[88]
Inspector-General of Taxation, Review into improving the self assessment
system, August 2012, p. 89.
[89]
Inspector-General of Taxation, Review into improving the self assessment
system, August 2012, p. 89.
[90]
CTA, Submission 7, p. 2.
[91]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 11.
[92]
Subsection 284-15(1), Taxation Administration Act 1953.
[93]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 39.
[94]
The Hon David Bradbury MP, Assistant Treasurer, House
of Representatives Hansard, 13 February 2013, p. 11.
[95]
LCA, Submission 4, p. [8].
[96]
CTA, Submission 7, p. 2.
[97]
PricewaterhouseCoopers, Submission 10, p. 2.
[98]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 36.
[99]
Explanatory Memorandum, Tax Laws Amendment (Countering Tax Avoidance and
Multinational Profit Shifting) Bill 2013, p. 36.
[100]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 12.
[101]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 12.
[102]
The Treasury, Submission 16, p. 12.
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