1.1
Labor members of the committee note the clear lack of any coherent
energy policy from the Government, which has led to a spike in system
unreliability, electricity prices and carbon pollution.
1.2
Labor members note that this overarching lack of policy direction from
the Government sends confusing signals to the energy market in Australia, which
includes coal fired power generation, which is causing an investment freeze for
all types of new electricity generation assets and is putting affordability and
reliability of electricity under increasing threat.
1.3
Labor members note that having generation closure decisions made by
private participants without guidance from Government can, and has, led to
chaotic closures that place system reliability and affordability at risk, as
well as placing unnecessary stress on workers and communities.
1.4
It was clear from the overwhelming majority of evidence to the committee
that the Government's ever changing policy position on the Renewable Energy Target
has contributed to reduced investment in new energy supply in Australia,
particularly renewable energy.
1.5
It was also clear the Government's refusal to articulate and implement a
clear national energy policy post 2020 has undermined investment decisions in
the sector, which have in turn undermined system reliability and affordability,
as well as the transition to low emission generation.
1.6
Labor members note the Government's own carbon pollution projections
show emissions in 2030 to be the same as recorded in 2005, while the Federal
Government's commitment under the Paris Agreement is a minimum reduction in
emissions of 26-28 per cent on 2005 levels by 2030.
1.7
Labor members note that evidence to the inquiry indicates that in order
to achieve this emissions reduction at the least cost, policy settings should
be stable and predictable.
1.8
Stable, long-term and bipartisan policy settings are most conducive to
least-cost investment and abatement in the sector, which translates to lower
prices for electricity consumers.
1.9
Labor members note the strong view of the energy industry that direct
investment in new coal fired powered generation by the Commonwealth Government
would very likely be unfeasible on any cost-benefit basis.
1.10
Labor members note that coal fired power generation will continue to
play a significant role over the coming decades within the framework of
reducing emissions in the sector.
1.11
For example, the Queensland Renewable Energy Expert Panel have indicated
that the early retirement of coal-fired generation in Queensland is not
required in order to achieve a 50% Renewable Energy Target in Queensland by
2030.
1.12
Labor members note that as coal fired power generators come to the end
of their natural lifespan, there is no national policy framework to ensure
inevitable coal plant closures occur in a manner that safeguards national
electricity system stability or affordability.
1.13
Labor members note that such a framework has been called for by numerous
witnesses to the inquiry, as well as diverse organisations in public debate,
ranging from the Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union to the
Business Council of Australia.
1.14
Labor members note that as coal fired power generators come to the end
of their natural lifespan, policy mechanisms need to give effect to a just
transition for affected workers and communities likely impacted by generator
closures.
1.15
These measures need to ensure that workers are not abandoned without
appropriate notice, support and employment opportunities, and should include
worker transfer schemes of the type recently agreed for workers at Hazelwood.
1.16
Labor members note that a coherent energy policy with long term
consistent investment signals that support new generation investment delivers
better outcomes for workers than the current Government’s lack of national
policy and constantly changing priorities and proposals.
1.17
To achieve the transition at least cost, policy settings should be
stable and predictable and should utilise the latest and future technologies,
in both generation and storage.
Recommendation 1
1.18
The Federal Government restate its commitments to both the Paris
Agreement and the Renewable Energy Target, in light of mixed messaging and
conflicting signals from the Government which are hurting investment.
Recommendation 2
1.19
The Federal Government commit to developing and implementing a stable
and consistent energy policy to support new investment in the sector post 2020
through its 2017 Climate Change Review and that as a matter of urgency, it
re-introduce an emission intensity scheme into consideration by this review.
Recommendation 3
1.20
The Federal Government establish mechanisms to support a just transition
for workers and communities resulting from the retirement of coal fired power
generators, including a national framework for worker redeployment schemes
modelled on the Victorian Government’s Latrobe Valley Worker Transfer Scheme.
Senator Anthony Chisholm
Senator Sam Dastyari
Senator Anne Urquhart
Navigation: Previous Page | Contents | Next Page