Chapter 5 - Conclusions
5.1
The committee believes that the main amendments in the bill,
while relatively modest steps, will make the tax system fairer and more
efficient. It hopes that many more changes along similar lines will flow from
the report of the Australia's Future Tax System Review Panel.
5.2
The measures increase revenue, and so are unpopular with some of
those from whom the revenue is raised. However, the measures are in the overall
public interest. They allow reductions in other forms of taxation. They also
help the Government maintain a moderately restrictive fiscal stance, which
supports the Reserve Bank in restraining inflation, and thereby lowers
pressures on interest rates.
5.3
The main objections in submissions were to removing the exemption
from fringe benefits tax currently enjoyed by people able to buy their lunch
cheaper through salary sacrifice. The bill will mean these people have to pay
the same for a lunch as those not able to package their salaries in this way.
The bill does not, of course, stop people buying a healthy lunch or having it
delivered to their workplace, or prevent employers subsidising this, although
some of the objections might give this impression.
5.4
There is a case for holding off on reforms to the tax system
until the Government responds to the Australia's Future Tax System Review
Panel, to reduce the compliance costs for taxpayers of adjusting to changing
rules. But on balance the committee feels it is better to make improvements now
rather than waiting two or more years.
Recommendation 1
5.5
The committee recommends that the Senate pass the bill.
5.6
The committee notes concerns that the revenue to be raised by
removing the fringe benefits tax exemption for meal cards may be considerably
overstated. It accepts Treasury's arguments as to why it could not previously consult
with industry about the measure.
Recommendation 2
5.7
The committee recommends that the Treasury consult with industry
to reassess the revenue impact of removing the fringe benefits tax exemption
for meal cards before the Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook.
Senator Annette Hurley
Chair
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