Chapter 2

Chapter 2

Individual 2010–2011 Annual Reports

Reports under the Industry, Innovation, Science, Research and Tertiary Education portfolio

Australian National University – annual report 2011

Reporting requirements

1.2        For the reasons outlined in Chapter 1, this is the first time that the committee is covering an annual report by the ANU. The committee considers that the ANU has met its reporting requirements under the Acts.

1.3        The committee suggests that a compliance index be added to ANU’s annual report for easier reference and scrutiny.

Operational matters

1.4        In its annual report the ANU recorded a number of significant achievements including: the development of a new strategic plan - ANU by 2020; and a new partnership with the government in public policy, delivering a number of training courses for members of the public service. Most notably, ANU astronomer, Professor Schmidt, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics.

1.5        The ANU also conducted a major staff survey, which showed positive results and staff satisfaction above the national average, and opened new accommodation facilities. It also established the position of Pro Vice-Chancellor for the first time in its history.

IIF Investments Pty Limited – annual report 2010–11

Reporting requirements

1.6        The committee considers that the company has met the overall requirements under the Corporations Act 2001 and the CAC Act.

1.7        The annual report does not contain a compliance index, which was also the case with the report for 2009–10, as previously noted. A compliance index would be a useful addition given that the company is required to comply with two separate acts, and would make the report easier to navigate.

1.8        The report states that the company had paid a premium to indemnify all directors, former directors and the secretary of the IIF companies, but it is not clear whether the six directors listed are all the directors that the company has had. As well as the amounts and premiums, the report should include names of the officers indemnified and the nature of liability.

Operational matters

1.9        Following the voluntary deregistration of IIF Foundation Pty Ltd by ASIC in June 2011, IIF Investments Pty Ltd is the only remaining IIF Company, fully owned by the government. The company is tasked with promoting the development of an Australian venture capital market for early stage, technology-based companies commercialising research and development.

1.10      It invests in five Innovation Investment Funds and four Pre-Seed Funds set up as unit trusts, as well as in CVC REEF Limited which is licensed under the REEF program – their performance is covered in Innovation Australia’s annual report. The government provides funding to the company on the basis of interest-free, limited recourse loans, with repayments required to the extent that the company received distributions from its investments. It does not have any employees and is supported with operational support services by DIISRTE.

1.11      To date four of the five original companies have been voluntarily deregistered – three in June 2010, and one in June 2011. The annual report states that it is unlikely that the remaining company will be wound up due to possible unintended consequences that such an action could have, including tax liability implications.

Innovation Australia – annual report 2010–11

Reporting requirements

1.12      The committee considers that Innovation Australia has met its reporting requirements under the Act.

1.13      The committee notes that there is no date on the letter of transmittal, which was also the case in the annual report examined for 2009–10. The letter should be dated in full, on the day the signatory approves the final text of the report for printing.

Operational matters

1.14      Collaboration between businesses, universities and publicly funded research agencies has been a focus for Innovation Australia during this year. It hosted the Powering Productivity through Innovation showcase in Melbourne in 2011. It also established the Innovation Performance sub-committee to examine linkages between innovation and productivity.

1.15      Innovation Australia's Re-tooling for Climate Change program funded 21 new projects, including water capture, recycling and filtration projects, and the application of energy efficient technologies. This year saw the closure of the Green Car Innovation Fund, and the Commercialising Emerging Technologies program.

Reports under the Resources, Energy and Tourism portfolio

Australian Centre for Renewable Energy (ACRE) Board – annual report 2010–11

Reporting requirements

1.16      The committee considers that the ACRE Board has largely met its reporting requirements under the ACRE Act. However, it would be useful to include more information relating to the Board’s accountability, as well as a statement on any written directions received from the Minister, as specified under subsection 25(2) of the Act.

1.17      The committee notes that the letter of transmittal lacks a full date.

1.18      A correction to the 2009–10 annual report is mentioned on page 20.

Operational matters

1.19      The ACRE Board is an independent advisory body. Its key function is to develop and manage new programs and strategies for renewable energy sectors, and to collaborate with state and territory governments to develop strategies for stimulating investment in renewable energy technologies. It hosted two state and territory meetings in 2010–11, held 14 Board meetings and participated in over 20 domestic and international events.

1.20      The annual report lists a range of achievements including: the release of ACRE's Strategic Directions; the development of a Geothermal Directions paper; contributing to the formation of the Emerging Renewables Program; and advising the government to merge ACRE's available funding with new funding for renewable energy technologies and programs in 2011.

1.21      One of the measures that came with the announcement of the government's Clean Energy Future package was the establishment of ARENA, consolidating $3.2 billion in support for renewable energy technology which was administered by ACRE, the Australian Solar Institute and DRET. The ACRE Board committed to assist with the transition of its programs and initiatives to ARENA.

Tourism Australia – annual report 2010–11

Reporting requirements

1.22      The committee considers that Tourism Australia has broadly met its reporting requirements under the Acts. The committee commends it for including a compliance index in the report.

1.23      The committee suggests that a more explicit reference be added to disability reporting mechanisms, noting where this information can be found. Due to the nature of its operations, the committee also suggests that Tourism Australia add a statement referring to the funding of its marketing and advertising campaigns.

Operational matters

1.24      Tourism Australia’s campaign called There’s Nothing Like Australia was launched at the Australian Tourism Exchange in Adelaide in May 2010, and another such event was held in Sydney in 2011. Tourism Australia participated in 31 international trade shows and travel markets. It worked with Parks Australia to manage the flagship Australia’s National Landscapes program, and participated in the Resilience Working Group as part of the National Long-Term Tourism Strategy. It invested in branded content, with the key projects being four short films called Making Tracks and two short films called Trip in a Minute, created from a partnership with YouTube. Tourism Australia prepared for the first Australian Tourism Directions Conference held in November 2010 in Canberra.

1.25      In 2010–11 tourism still faced challenges due to the global economic situation and a high dollar, with declines in visits from traditional strongholds such as the UK and the USA. However, it recorded growth in arrivals from key Asian markets, especially China. Overall, there was an increase of 3% in international visitors at year end, and a 4% increase in domestic overnight trips. Tourism Australia has a long term strategy, 2020 Tourism Industry Potential, with the goal to increase the value of overnight expenditure, and in June 2011 it launched its China 2020 Strategic Plan. It has also set up the Aviation Development Fund.

1.26      This was Mr Geoff Dixon’s first year as Chairman of the Tourism Australia Board. The committee thanks Tourism Australia for its appearance at estimates.

Reports under the Treasury portfolio

Department of the Treasury – annual report 2010–11

Reporting requirements

1.27      The committee considers that the Treasury has met its reporting requirements under the Acts and commends it for a well-structured report.

1.28      Although the report was not tabled in the Senate until 1 November, it was tabled in the House of Representatives on 31 October and therefore technically meets the requirement for timeliness.

Operational matters

1.29      Achievements in this financial year include the release of the Pre-Election Economic and Fiscal Outlook report, assisting the government in delivering the MYEFO and the Budget. The Treasury contributed to the development of the Clean Energy Future package; prepared the Strong Growth, Low Pollution: Modelling a Carbon Price report; assisted in the delivering the package of measures in response to the natural disasters in the region; and worked on the G20 and the Financial Stability Board. It established a secretariat to support the GST Distribution Review, and worked to assist the planned Parliamentary Budget Office in its operations. It advised  on, and implemented legislation for, the first stage of not-for-profit sector reforms and  the Stronger Super reforms; implemented reforms for the Competitive and Sustainable Banking package; and provided secretariat services and policy advice to the Policy Transition Group responsible for the design of the Minerals Resource Rent Tax and the extension to the Petroleum Resource Rent Tax, as well as released draft legislation and explanatory materials for the MRRT for public consultation. It was also focused on the delivery of its Standard Business Reporting initiative. It assisted with the transfer of responsibility for the supervision of domestic licensed financial markets from the Australian Securities Exchange to ASIC and the granting of a licence to a new market operator.

1.30      The Treasury received an unqualified audit report on its financial statements. The Treasury noted that several payments were made in error to states and territories and were subsequently recovered.

1.31      In this year, the Treasury completed 9 internal audits and reviews, relating to goods and services tax processes, fringe benefits tax processes, network user access management, risk management, business continuity arrangements, credit card arrangements, and compliance with the Information Publication Scheme.

1.32      The committee would like to express its appreciation to the Treasury for appearing before this committee alone 13 times in this financial year, including estimates, as well as other parliamentary committees.

Australian Competition and Consumer Commission and the Australian Energy Regulator – annual report 2010–11

Reporting requirements

1.33      The committee considers that the ACCC and AER have met their reporting requirements under the Acts.

1.34      The annual report includes a correction to the 2009–10 report.

Operational matters

1.35      In 2010-11 the Trade Practices Act 1974 became the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 incorporating the Australian Consumer Law. It is a set of legislation enacted across the country. From April 2010 it gave the ACCC additional powers: to obtain redress on behalf of consumers; to issue infringement, public warning and substantiation notices; and to seek civil pecuniary penalties. The ACCC used all of these in this financial year. It issued 48 infringement notices, received penalties of almost $300,000 and saw penalties of $4.7 million imposed for a range of serious breaches, most notably for product safety labelling standards and misleading conduct in the marketing of mobile premium services. Following the new provisions, the ACCC held seminars and issued guidelines to make businesses aware of their new obligations, and released consumer education material. In addition, the ACCC has been reviewing standard contract terms in industries with high levels of consumer complaints. The ACCC also provided advice to the government on the National Broadband Network. International collaboration includes investigation of cartel activity in air cargo and the marketing of fine paper products, and chairing a new OECD Product Safety Working Party.

1.36      The ACCC received an unqualified audit report on its 2010-11 financial statements. It had an operating loss of $9.3 million, compared to a surplus of $1.4 million in the previous year.

1.37      This was the ACCC’s last year under the chairmanship of Mr Graeme Samuel. The committee would like to thank the ACCC for its appearance at estimates, and evidence it provided to committee inquiries into competition in the banking sector, the impacts of supermarket price decisions on the dairy industry, and the proposed Metcash-Franklins acquisition.

1.38      AER is part of the ACCC and regulates the national energy market. In
2010-11 it released determinations for the electricity distribution networks in Victoria and gas distribution networks in Queensland and South Australia, and undertook preparations to assume additional responsibilities in 2012 under the new National Energy Retail Law.

Australian Office of Financial Management – annual report 2010–11

Reporting requirements

1.39      The committee considers that the AOFM has met its reporting requirements under the Acts.

1.40      The committee suggests that future compliance indices contain a nil return entry where the information is not applicable to AOFM, and follow the order prescribed by the PM&C guidelines.

Operational matters           

1.41      In managing the government’s debt portfolio, the AOFM seeks to minimise debt servicing costs over the medium-term at an acceptable level of risk, and to facilitate the issuance of debt and manage the refinancing risk. In this year, the AOFM modified the mix of long and short bond issuance in response to market conditions. Four new Treasury Bond lines were launched, with future maturity dates falling on either 21 January, 21 April, 21 July or 21 October, to coincide with large Commonwealth revenue collections. The residential mortgage-backed securities program was extended in December 2010 as part of the Competitive and Sustainable Banking System package. The AOFM received directions to invest an additional $4 billion in RMBS. The volume of transactions supported by the AOFM rose significantly this financial year, as did the volume of those not supported. This year, the larger than expected budget financing task was partly managed by increased issuance of Treasury Notes. The AOFM recorded an operating surplus on agency activities.

1.42      Mr Neil Hyden retired as CEO in November 2010, and Mr Rob Nicholl was appointed in this role.

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority – annual report 2011

Reporting requirements

1.43      The committee considers that APRA has met its requirements under the Acts.

1.44      APRA's report was not tabled until 4 November 2011.

Operational matters

1.45      APRA is the prudential regulator of the financial services industry. It also acts as a national statistical agency for the financial sector, and is largely funded by the industries that it supervises.

1.46      In its annual report, APRA outlines its supervisory role against the background of the GFC and the current instability in Europe. In its report, APRA describes its supervisory approach as formed by the global reform elements that came out of the G-20 Seoul Summit in November 2010. The strategic review was completed in April 2011 and set the foundation for progressive improvement of APRA’s supervisory framework over the next few years. This year, APRA increased its engagement with boards on matters such as risk appetite, remuneration and credit standards in housing lending. APRA conducted a stakeholder survey with overall positive results. It hosted some 100 international delegations from regulatory agencies, central banks, industry bodies and private sector, as well as workshops on liquidity management and risk-based supervision of pension funds. It maintained its involvement in global reform initiatives, and continues its participation in the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision. It released proposals for implementing the
Basel III capital reforms in Australia.

1.47      The committee expresses its appreciation to APRA for its appearances before, and submissions to, parliamentary committees.

Australian Statistics Advisory Council – annual report 2010–11

Reporting requirements

1.48      The committee considers that ASAC has met its reporting requirements under the Act.

Operational matters

1.49      ASAC provides advice to the Minister and the Australian Statistician in relation to the collection and dissemination of official statistics provided for public purposes. It supports the activities of the Australian Bureau of Statistics from which it receives secretariat services. Its operational costs are met from within the ABS budget.

1.50      The Council met twice in this financial year and had a number of changes to its membership. It was involved in the 2010 NatStats Conference in Sydney and will continue to review the progress of the ABS in relation to the recommendations made at this event. The Council agreed to promote e-Census, and looked at the 2011 Census of Population and Housing, which marked the centenary of national censuses. It encouraged ABS’s involvement in new collaborative international statistical projects, and in working with the COAG Reform Council. ASAC planned a high-level workshop held in August 2011 in conjunction with the Reform Council with the aim of examining opportunities to improve the national statistical system.

Commissioner of Taxation (ATO) – annual report 2010–11

Reporting requirements

1.51      The committee considers that the ATO has met its reporting requirements under the Acts. The report includes information on the operations of the Australian Valuation Office. The committee commends the ATO for a well-structured report.

1.52      The committee suggests that the ATO add a reference to the Information Publication Scheme (IPS) under the section relating to the Freedom of Information.

1.53      The report includes corrections to annual reports from previous years.

Operational matters

1.54      The report relates to the administration of the wide range of laws entrusted to the ATO, including revenue laws, the Australian Business Register, and aspects of superannuation. Highlights include the implementation of new laws such as the flood levy, and helping to reunite 1.2 million people with their superannuation. The ATO’s input to law design included work on the minerals resource rent tax, extended petroleum resource rent tax, and phoenix legislative measures. The ATO finalised arrangements for the provision of centralised computing services, reviewed the operations of its committees, and enhanced its risk framework approach. It developed a new online presentation called 100 people, using data to better inform the community. The ATO delivered Tax Time 2010, the first peak processing period using the new income tax return processing system, and released new online tools to help people determine their tax requirements.

1.55      Revenue collections were 4.5% below the federal budget forecast, largely due to economic conditions. According to independent surveys, there was an overall dip in community satisfaction and a lower level of confidence in the ATO’s administration of superannuation. In response, the ATO conducted a review of its service delivery. The ATO met its performance commitment benchmarks to the community on 22 of 27 service standards.

1.56      The majority of the ATO’s employees voted against the new enterprise agreement proposal. In addition, the ATO had 29 substantiated whistle-blowing reports and a number of investigations of fraud or misconduct by staff.

1.57      The ATO received recognition at the AusCERT conference for its focus on fraud and unusual cyber-crime. It also sponsored National Youth Week 2011 and continued its workplace giving program.

1.58      During this financial year, the ATO celebrated its centenary. The committee congratulates it, and also expresses appreciation for its appearance before its three inquiries and at estimates.

1.59      The Australian Valuation Office is the ATO’s only commercial business line, providing independent and fee-competitive valuation services to government organisations, the majority of which are of land and buildings.

Corporations and Markets Advisory Committee – annual report 2010–11

Reporting requirements

1.60      The committee considers that CAMAC has met its reporting requirements under the Acts, and commends it for a clearly presented report.

1.61      This annual report may also be subject to review by the Parliamentary Joint Committee on Corporations and Financial Services (PJC) in its report on Annual reports, pursuant to Part 14,  subsection 243(b) of the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001 (the ASIC Act) by which this committee was established.

Operational matters

1.62      CAMAC undertakes reviews, resulting in the presentation and publication of reports, and responds to the Minister’s requests for advice in relation to corporations and financial services law, administration and practice. It receives administrative support from ASIC.

1.63      In 2011, CAMAC published two policy documents, responding to requests for advice from the government: a report on executive remuneration, following on from the Productivity Commission’s report; and a wide-ranging discussion paper on managed investment schemes. It also began work on reports on managed investment schemes and the definition of derivatives.

1.64      During the year CAMAC introduced a system of sub-committees for each of its current terms of reference.

Foreign Investment Review Board – annual report 2010–11

Reporting requirements

1.65      The FIRB annual reports are not statutorily mandated, but provide information on the operation of Australia’s foreign investment review arrangements.

Operational matters

1.66      FIRB has exclusively advisory functions. It receives secretariat services from the Treasury. Its annual report outlines the activities of the Board, provides a summary of foreign investment proposals, and an overview of the main provisions of the Foreign Acquisitions and Takeovers Act 1975.

1.67      In its report, the Board describes the most significant case brought before it in recent years – the proposed takeover of the Australian Securities Exchange by the Singapore Stock Exchange. This is the only occasion since 2001 that a business proposal was found by the Treasurer to be contrary to the national interest. The Board undertook analysis of the proposal and its potential ramifications, while consulting with ASIC, APRA and the RBA and, after taking all considerations into account, recommended to the Treasurer that the proposal not be approved.

Royal Australian Mint – annual report 2010–11

Reporting requirements

1.68      The committee considers that the Mint has met its reporting requirements under the Acts.

Operational matters

1.69      In addition to its regular activities as the sole producer of the Australian circulating coin, the Mint commenced circulating coin production for other countries. The Mint is a tourist attraction, which is the reason why it hired new visitor guides this year. It produces and sells collector coins, medals, awards, tokens, and jewellery which it also sells in its shop on the premises. This year it designed several commemorative coins, among which are those marking the centenary of International Women’s Day, and the Royal wedding.

1.70      The Mint hosted the Mint Directors Conference in Canberra in 2010, and created a new International Business Development Section. It initiated a project to improve the efficiency of the supply chain from order receipt to coin utilisation. Its focus was the implementation of improved OHS systems, and a review of the Performance Development Scheme.

Snowy Hydro Limited – consolidated financial report for the reporting period 4 July 2010 to 2 July 2011

Reporting requirements

1.71      Snowy Hydro Ltd is a statutory corporation. As a company limited by shares, it is not subject to the PM&C requirements for annual reports. Its annual report, however, does comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001. It is required to table its annual reports under the Snowy Hydro Corporatisation Act 1997.

Operational matters

1.72      The report outlines the financial performance of Snowy Hydro Ltd over the year, and that of its active controlled entities; Red Energy Pty Ltd, Valley Power Pty Ltd, and various inactive subsidiaries. The consolidated entity owns, manages and maintains the Snowy Mountains Hydro-electric Scheme, and owns and operates power stations in Victoria, the Latrobe Valley and at Laverton North. The report mentions the potential impact of the carbon price on its operations, based on the government announcement from July 2011. It is detailed in Note 32 of the financial statements.

Tax Practitioners Board – annual report 2010–11

Reporting requirements

1.73      The committee considers that the Tax Practitioners Board has met all requirements under the Act and commends it for a well-presented report which also includes a compliance index.

1.74      The Board’s resources are provided by the ATO and its financial operations reported as part of the ATO’s financial statements.

Operational matters

1.75      The Tax Practitioners Board is an independent statutory body responsible for the registration and regulation of tax practitioners and BAS agents, and for ensuring compliance with the Tax Agent Services Act 2009, including the Code of Professional Conduct. It replaced state-based Tax Agents’ Boards from 1 March 2010. This was its first full operating year, in which it finalised a Strategic Plan for 2011–13. In 2010 the Assistant Treasurer announced that financial planners who provide tax services would be regulated through ASIC and the Board in the future.

1.76      In 2010–11 the Board dealt with the initial influx of new applications for registration, as well as complaints about agents. It conducted 11 investigations in relation to potential breaches of the TASA. It implemented a national registration system and introduced online registration. It worked to define education eligibility criteria for applicants, issued information papers and guidelines in consultation with stakeholders on courses that would satisfy the educational requirements for registration, and offered a qualification advice service in the interim. In 2010 it released an explanatory paper on registration criteria, Fit and proper person. It made it a requirement that all registered tax practitioners have professional indemnity (PI) insurance cover from July 2011.

1.77      In its report, the Board said that it aimed to complete its continued professional education (CPE) policy in 2012. It identified legislative issues within the TASA which need to be addressed, relating to consumer protection, coverage and the Board’s powers. It also consulted the Commonwealth Ombudsman in implementing a complaint management strategy for its operations.

Senator Mark Bishop
Chair

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