Changes to penalty provisions as outlined by the Australian
Electoral Commission in Submission 3A
Section Number |
Nature of the Offence |
Current Penalty |
Possible Change |
78 |
Improper influence of a member of a Redistribution
Committee |
$2,000 or imprisonment for 12 months, or both |
|
91A(1) |
Prohibition on the improper use of information from
the Roll |
100 penalty units |
|
91B(2) |
Prohibition on the disclosure of protected information
from the Roll |
1,000 penalty units |
|
91B(3) |
Prohibition on the improper use of protected
information from the Roll |
1,000 penalty units |
|
101(6) |
Failure to enrol to vote or to transfer enrolment
when there is a change in the place of living |
1 penalty unit and a strict liability/absolute
liability offence depending on type of enrolment claim |
|
103 |
Penalty on an officer neglecting to enrol claimants |
$1,000 |
|
187(1) |
Breach of the duty of a witness to a postal vote
application |
$500 |
|
189B(2) |
Prohibition on the improper disclosure of
information from the electronic list of postal vote applicants |
1,000 penalty units |
|
189B(3) |
Prohibition on the commercial use of information
from the electronic list of postal vote applicants |
1,000 penalty units |
|
195 |
Interference with a postal vote ballot paper |
$1,000 |
|
196 |
Prohibition on any person other than an AEC officer
opening a envelope containing a postal vote ballot paper |
$500 and strict liability |
|
197 |
Failure to post or deliver postal vote application or
a postal vote ballot paper |
$1,000 |
|
200DB(1) |
Offence for scrutineer interfering or influencing
elector in pre-poll voting office |
Imprisonment for 6 months |
|
200DB(2) |
Offence for scrutineer communicating with some else
at pre-poll voting office where that communication is not necessary for the
discharge of the functions of a scrutineer |
Imprisonment for 6 months |
|
200J |
Prohibition on any person other than an AEC officer opening
a pre-poll voting envelope |
$500 and strict liability |
|
200K |
Breach of obligations on person present when an
elector signs a pre-poll certificate or marks a ballot paper |
$1,000 |
|
218 |
Prohibition on scrutineers interfering or
influencing electors within a polling booth |
$1,000 or imprisonment for 6 months, or both |
|
245 |
Failure to vote without a valid and sufficient
reason |
245(5) administrative penalty $20
245(15) $50 penalty imposed by court and a strict
liability offence
245(15C) $50 penalty imposed by court for false or
misleading information in response to a penalty notice for failure to vote
|
|
271 |
Prohibition on officers marking ballot papers which
would enable a voter to be identified |
$1,000 |
|
315(1) and (1A) |
Failure to lodge donor returns, election returns and
annual returns relating to election funding and disclosure matters |
$5,000 for agent of a political party and $1,000 for
all others – strict liability offence |
120 penalty units |
315(2) and (2A) |
Lodging an incomplete return or failing to retain
relevant records |
$1,000 and strict liability offence |
120 penalty units |
315(3) |
Lodging of a return by the agent of a political
party that is false or misleading in a material particular. |
A fine not exceeding $10,000 |
Imprisonment for 2 years or 240 penalty units or
both |
315(4) |
Lodging of a return by persons other than political
party agent that is false or misleading in a material particular |
A fine not exceeding $5,000 |
Imprisonment for 12 months or 120 penalty units or
both |
315(6A) |
Prohibition on persons providing false or misleading
information in relation to a claim for election funding |
$1,000 |
Imprisonment for 2 years or 240 penalty units or
both |
315(7) |
Prohibition on persons providing false or misleading
information in a person who is required to lodge a return |
$1,000 |
Imprisonment for 12 months or 120 penalty units or
both |
315(8) |
Additional daily penalty of $100 for failing to
lodge a return within the required period |
$100 per day |
1 penalty unit per day |
315(10) |
Cap on the total penalty that may be imposed |
|
|
316(5), (5A) and (5B) |
Refusing or failing to comply with a notice from an
authorized officer to produce information relating to an investigation |
$1,000 and strict liability offence |
Imprisonment for 12 months or 60 penalty units or
both |
316(6) |
Prohibition on persons providing false or misleading
information in response to a notice |
$1,000 or imprisonment for 6 months, or both |
Imprisonment for 12 months or 60 penalty units or
both |
323 |
Officers and scrutineers to observe secrecy in
relation to the identification of electors who have voted |
$1,000 or imprisonment for 6 months, or both |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units or imprisonment
for 10 months or both |
324 |
Officers not to contravene a provision of the Act
for which no other penalty applies or contravenes a direction given under the
Act |
$1,000 |
Maximum penalty 50 penalty units |
325(1) &(2) |
Officers not to influence the vote of another person |
$1,000 or imprisonment for 6 months, or both |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units or imprisonment
for 10 months or both |
325A |
Proprietors and employees in hospitals and nursing
homes not to influence the votes of patients and residents |
$1,000 or imprisonment for 6 months, or both |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units or imprisonment
for 10 months or both |
326 (1) & (2) |
Bribery for votes and support |
$5,000 or imprisonment for 2 years, or both |
Maximum penalty of 240 penalty units or imprisonment
for 4 years or both |
327(1) |
Interference with any political right or duty |
$1,000 or imprisonment for 6 months, or both |
Maximum penalty of 240 penalty units or imprisonment
for 4 years or both |
327(2) |
Discrimination against persons who have given
donations to a political party or candidate |
Offender is a natural person - $5,000 or
imprisonment for 2 years
Offender is a body corporate - $20,000 |
Maximum penalty of 240 penalty units or imprisonment
for 4 years or both |
328 |
Failure to include authorization details on printed
electoral advertisements |
Offender is a natural person – a fine not exceeding
$1,000
Offender is a body corporate – a fine not exceeding
$5,000 |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units for a natural
person or a maximum penalty of 250 penalty units for a body corporate |
328A |
Failure to include authorization details on paid for
electoral advertisements published on the Internet |
10 penalty units |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units for a natural
person or a maximum penalty of 250 penalty units for a body corporate |
329 |
Prohibition on certain types of misleading or
deceptive publications during the election period |
Offender is a natural person – a fine not exceeding
$1,000 or imprisonment for a period not exceeding 6 months or both
Offender is a body corporate – a fine not exceeding
$5,000 |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units for a natural
person or a maximum penalty of 250 penalty units for a body corporate |
330 |
Prohibition on making false or misleading
statements about the enrolment of an elector on polling day |
$1,000 or imprisonment for a period not exceeding 6
months or both |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units or imprisonment
for 10 months or both |
331(1) |
Failure to include the word “advertisement” as a
headline for electoral advertisements in the print media |
5 penalty units |
Maximum penalty of 25 penalty units |
331(2) |
Failure to include the word “advertisement” as a
headline for electoral advertisements that take up 2 opposing pages in the
print media |
$500 |
Maximum penalty of 25 penalty units |
334(1) and (2A) |
Depiction of certain electoral matter directly on
public property and locations |
$1,000 and a strict liability offence |
Maximum penalty of 25 penalty units and a strict
liability offence |
335 |
Leaving How to Vote material in a polling booth |
$500 |
Maximum penalty of 25 penalty units |
336 |
Prohibition on making the signature of another
person on an electoral paper |
$1,000 |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units |
337(1) |
Falsely witnessing any electoral paper |
Imprisonment for 12 months |
Maximum penalty of 240 penalty units or imprisonment
for 4 years or both |
338 |
Unlawfully marking ballot papers |
$1,000 or imprisonment for 6 months, or both |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units or imprisonment
for 10 months or both |
339(1) |
Other offences in relation to nomination papers and
ballot papers |
Imprisonment for 6 months |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units or imprisonment
for 10 months or both |
339(1A) and (1B) |
Prohibition on a person voting more than once in an
election |
10 penalty units and a strict liability offence |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units and a strict
liability offence |
339(1C) |
Prohibition on a person intentionally voting more
than once in an election |
60 penalty units or imprisonment for 12 months, or
both |
Maximum penalty of 240 penalty units or imprisonment
for 4 years or both |
339(2) |
Prohibition on any act that results in the
defacement or destruction of a notice list or other document affixed under
the authority of a DRO |
$500 |
Maximum penalty of 25 penalty units |
340(1) and (2) |
Prohibition on canvassing within 6 metres of a
polling booth |
$500 |
Maximum penalty of 25 penalty units |
341(1) and (2) |
Prohibition on officers and scrutineers wearing
political badges or emblems in a polling booth |
$1,000 and a strict liability offence |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units and a strict liability
offence |
342 |
Breach of the duty of a witness to enrolment claim |
$1,000 |
Maximum penalty of 240 penalty units or imprisonment
for 4 years or both |
343 |
Breach of duty to forward claims for enrolment to a
DRO |
$1,000 and a strict liability offence |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units and a strict
liability offence |
345(3) |
Breach of duty on employers to allow an employee
time off (of up to 2 hours) for the purpose of voting |
Offender is a natural person – $500
Offender is a body corporate – $2,500 |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units for a natural
person or a maximum penalty of 250 penalty units for a body corporate |
346(1) |
Prohibition on making or possessing any papers with
the “official mark” that is used on ballot papers without lawful authority |
$1,000 |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units |
347(1) |
Disorderly behaviour at any lawful public political
meetings held in relation to the election of MPs during the election period |
$500 |
Maximum penalty of 25 penalty units |
347(4) |
Prohibition on a person who has been removed from a
public political meeting for being disorderly returning to the meeting |
$1,000 or imprisonment for 6 months, or both |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units or imprisonment
for 10 months or both |
348(1) |
Prohibition on misconduct at a polling booth |
$500 |
Maximum penalty of 25 penalty units |
351(1) |
Prohibition on the publication of certain
unauthorised statements purporting to be made on behalf of candidates |
Offender is a natural person – $1,000
Offender is a body corporate – $5,000 |
Maximum penalty of 50 penalty units for a natural
person or a maximum penalty of 250 penalty units for a body corporate |
384 |
Offence under section 315(3) and 326 are indictable
offences which may be dealt with by a court of summary jurisdiction with
decreased penalties |
315(3) – a fine not exceeding $5,000
326 – a fine not exceeding $2,000 or imprisonment
for a period not exceeding 12 months or both |
|