Standing Committee on Employment, Education
and Workplace Relations
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Submission 90.1
TAFE NSW MANAGERS ASSOCIATION
Requested Additional Paper - Schools and Vet Training
Prepared by TAFE NSW Managers Association
Date: 9 April 1998
Secondary Schools play an important role in developing in young people
their personal, academic and vocational abilities, potential and strengths.
Too often we hear High Schools promoting the academic excellence of their
graduates. Sporting excellence is also deemed a virtue.
However over 1 ,100,000 students are currently enrolled in TAFE across
Australia which is greater than the total? population and hence one quickly
realises the importance of technical and further education (TAFE).
TAFE is the most preferred provider of vocational education and training
and is the largest provider of VET training.
In 1997 over 38,000 school students were studying as part of their HSC
a VET related course. TAFE NSW through its joint secondary schools program
JSST plays a major role in the provision of these studies.
Secondary school teachers however lack the industrial and adult learning
expertise TAFE teachers have and a future model which involves TAFE teachers
in the delivery of industry study programs to secondary school students
either in school or on TAFE premises is an obvious step forward.
At present, industry is critical in regard to the experience of school
teachers and the relevant standard of the school facilities. On the other
hand TAFE facilities are industry standard designed and in fact lead industry
in innovation and design standards.
The relevance of school based programs to the national framework is uncertain
as the current school curriculum does not link neatly with the new national
modules or areas.
How Should It Work
TAFE has seen over the decade an increase in more academic students benefiting
from undertaking studies at TAFE, however, there is still concern that
the overall HSC or TER score is weakened by the replacement of formal
schooling with some vocational courses.
This dilemma should be arrested. If Universities give credit for the
completion of TAFE studies in the way of advanced standing for undergraduates
why shouldn't they offer similar recognition for a vocational HSC.
VET is not necessarily for only non academic students yet industry, schools,
parents and students believe this is the case.
The VET linkages between schools and industry are most unclear. In fact
schools have not seen this as a necessity and frequently TAFE provides
the pathway through traineeships, pre vocational courses and pre apprenticeship
courses for a disaffected school leaver into employment.
Secondary schools have never been expected to provide this training,
they did however in the past (1950's), provide the preparation through
Technical High Schools.
If there is a repositioning of schools and TAFE such as has lust occurred
In NSW then the barriers between entry to TAFE or school facilities are
further reduced but the learning environment is extremely different in
both the Industrial arena and teaching techniques. Obviously industrial
relation barriers might persist, but if a single award is created to cover
both school and TAFE personal, the joint energy and intelligence created
by such a merger will provide a greater acceptance by Industry of the
linkages it must create with schools and TAFE to ensure the relevant curriculum
and individual student development produces an outcome that will be accepted
and recognised by that Industry.
This structure will enable the deliver of an integrated education and
training program and create a smooth transition from school to further
education and training and work.
How Should It be Funded
The use of school teachers in TAFE for the delivery of matriculation
and tertiary entrance, but would need training in adult learning techniques,
would free up TAFE resources to allow TAFE teachers to provide VET programs
in schools. This would also eliminate the need for the training of school
teachers to deliver VET programs.
Industry training allowances paid by the Commonwealth Government should
also be directed to TAFE to support the provision of training in industry
related training modules which in turn will reduce the training program
once the student is employed. This would be offset against reduced employer
payments.
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