Footnotes

Chapter 1

[1]        Journals of the Senate, 27 March 2014, p. 744.

[2]        House of Representatives, Votes and Proceedings, 13 May 2014, p. 452

[3]        House of Representatives, Votes and Proceedings, 4 September 2014, p. 810.

Chapter 2

[1]        DFAT, 'Twentieth round of negotiations', May 2014, available at https://www.dfat.gov.au/fta/acfta/140515_subscriber_update.html (accessed 20 August 2014).

[2]        DFAT, 'Australia's Trade Agreements', available at: http://www.dfat.gov.au/fta/ (accessed 24 September 2014).

[3]        Joint Standing Committee on Treaties, Report 142 – Treaty tabled on 13 May 2014, September 2014 (JSCOT report).

[4]        JSCOT report, pp 49-61.

[5]        JSCOT report, pp 63-69.

[6]        Customs Amendment (Korea-Australia Free Trade Agreement Implementation) Bill 2014, Explanatory Memorandum, p. 2.

[7]        Journals of the Senate, 4 September 2014, p. 1442.

[8]        Senate Legal and Constitutional Affairs Legislation Committee, Customs Amendment (Korea-Australia Free Trade Agreement Implementation) Bill 2014 [Provisions] and a related bill, September 2014, p. 14.

[9]        The Hon. Bill Shorten, Opposition Leader, House of Representatives Hansard, 21 October 2015, p. 21.

[10]      The Hon. Bill Shorten, Opposition Leader, House of Representatives Hansard, 21 October 2015, pp. 21-22

[11]      Sydney Morning Herald, http://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/government-spends-10m-spruiking-china-fta-to-australians-20150930-gjyaw6.html, accessed 20 October 2015.

Chapter 3 - Trade outcomes, implementation and treaty making

[1]        Submission 42, p. 1.

[2]        Submission 61, p. 1.

[3]        Submission 55, p. 2.

[4]        Submission 55, p. 3.

[5]        Submission 29, p. 3.

[6]        Submission 41, p. 5.

[7]        Submission 63, p. 2.

[8]        Submission 63, p. 6.

[9]        Ms Jan Adams, DFAT, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 67.

[10]      Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, 'Outcomes At A Glance', available at: http://www.dfat.gov.au/fta/kafta/downloads/outcomes-at-a-glance.pdf. 

[11]      Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, 'Outcomes At A Glance', available at: http://www.dfat.gov.au/fta/kafta/downloads/outcomes-at-a-glance.pdf. 

[12]      Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, 'Outcomes At A Glance', available at: http://www.dfat.gov.au/fta/kafta/downloads/outcomes-at-a-glance.pdf. 

[13]      Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, 'Korea-Australia Free Trade Agreement - Key Outcomes' available at: http://dfat.gov.au/fta/kafta/fact-sheet-key-outcomes.pdf.

[14]      RIS, p. 10.

[15]      Submission 29, p. 3.

[16]      Submission 11, p. 6.

[17]      For example, ACCI, Submission 65, p.2

[18]      Submission 39, p. 1,.

[19]      Submission 30, p. 5.

[20]      Submission 13, p. 1.

[21]      Mr Peter Osborne, Blackmores, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 35.

[22]      Submission 61, p. 2.

[23]      Submission 50, p. 5.

[24]      Submission 9, p. 2.

[25]      Submission 63, pp 1-2.

[26]      Submission 63, p. 6.

[27]      DFAT, response to written questions on notice – implementation progress in Korea, p. 2.

[28]      Submission 29, p. 4.

[29]      Mr Tom McGuire, Teys Australia, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 15.

[30]      Submission 30, p. 7.

[31]      Submission 63, p. 8.

[32]      Dr Tom Skladzien, AMWU, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 51.

[33]      Ms Jan Adams, DFAT, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 50.

[34]      Submission 67, p. 8.

[35]      Submission 67, p. 9.

[36]      Mr James Bond, Financial Services Council, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 4.

[37]      For example, Mr Bryan Clark, ACCI, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 10.

[38]      The Economist Intelligence Unit, 'FTAs: fantastic, fine or futile: Business views on trade agreements in Asia', 2014, p. 4.

[39]      The Economist Intelligence Unit, 'FTAs: fantastic, fine or futile: Business views on trade agreements in Asia', 2014, pp 8-9.

[40]      Mr Bryan Clark, ACCI, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 12.

[41]      B20 Trade Taskforce Policy Summary, July 2014, p. 15.

[42]      Ms Jan Adams, DFAT, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 38.

[43]      Ms Jan Adams, DFAT, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 39.

[44]      DFAT, response to questions on notice, p. 13.

[45]      DFAT, response to questions on notice, pp 11-12.

[46]      Mr Simon Farbenbloom, DFAT, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 53.

[47]      Submission 66, p. 2.

[48]      Mr Bryan Clark, ACCI, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 13.

[49]      Ms Jan Adams, DFAT, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 54.

[50]      DFAT, response to question on notice, p. 10.

[51]      Submission 60, p. 6.

[52]      Dr Tom Skladzien, AMWU, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 48

[53]      Submission 63, p. 12.

[54]      Mr Bryan Clark, ACCI, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 14.

[55]      Submission 65, p. 37.

[56]      Submission 65, p. 6.

[57]      DFAT, response to questions on notice from hearing, p. 12.

[58]      Submission 65, p. 13.

[59]      DFAT, responses to questions on notice from hearing, p. 3.

Chapter 4 - Key issues

[1]        Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, 'Frequently Asked Questions on Investor-State Dispute Settlement (ISDS)', https://www.dfat.gov.au/fta/isds-faq.html.

[2]        Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, 'Frequently Asked Questions on Investor-State Dispute Settlement (ISDS)', https://www.dfat.gov.au/fta/isds-faq.html.

[3]        Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Government response to the report of the Senate Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade References–Voting on trade: The General Agreement on Trade in Services and an Australia-US Free Trade Agreement, p. 12.

[4]        Ms Jan Adams, DFAT, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 34.

[5]        Submission 59, p. 2.

[6]        Dr Jeffrey Wilson, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 24.

[7]        Submission 60, p. 17.

[8]        Dr Kyla Tienhaara, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 8.

[9]        For example, Mr Graeme Batterbury, Submission 7, pp 1-2.

[10]      Submission 3, p. 21.

[11]      Dr Kyla Tienhaara, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 8.

[12]      For example, The Music Trust, Submission 48, p. 2.

[13]      For example, Dr Jeffrey Wilson, Submission 59, pp 2-3. 

[14]      Dr Jeffrey Wilson, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 24.

[15]      For example, Dr Patricia Ranald, AFTINET, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 1.

[16]      Submission 50, p 3.

[17]      Dr Jeffrey Wilson, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 21.

[18]      Submission 59, p. 3.

[19]      Dr Kyla Tienhaara, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 15.

[20]      Associate Professor Kim Weatherall, response to questions on notice, p. 4.

[21]      Extracted from Associate Professor Kim Weatherall, response to questions on notice, p. 3.

[22]      Dr Patricia Ranald, AFTINET, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 6; Chief Justice French, 'Investor-State Dispute Settlement – A Cut Above the Court?', Supreme and Federal Courts Judges' Conference, Darwin, 9 July 2014, p. 15.

[23]      Chief Justice French, 'Investor-State Dispute Settlement – A Cut Above the Court?', Supreme and Federal Courts Judges' Conference, Darwin, 9 July 2014, p. 15.

[24]      DFAT, response to written questions on notice – ISDS provisions, pp 3-4.

[25]      Submission 50, p. 8 [emphasis in original].

[26]      DFAT, response to written questions on notice - ISDS provisions, p. 2.

[27]      Submission 9, p. 4.

[28]      Submission 50, p. 16.

[29]      Submission 3, p. 1.

[30]      UNCTAD, 'Do bilateral investment treaties attract FDI flows to developing countries', Trade and Development Report, 2014, p. 159.

[31]      For example, Dr Kyla Tienhaara, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 9.

[32]      Submission 65, p. 36.

[33]      Submission 30, p. 7.

[34]      Submission 55, p. 3.

[35]      Submission 11, p. 6.

[36]      Submission 65, p. 36.

[37]      Mr Bryan Clark, ACCI, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 11.

[38]      Submission 30, p. 7.

[39]      Submission 11, p. 6.

[40]      Dr Jeffrey Wilson, Submission 59, p. 5.

[41]      Submission 3, p. 1.

[42]      Submission 60, p. 39.

[43]      Submission 60, p. 33.

[44]      Submission 52, p. 2.

[45]      For example, Mr Darryl Nelson, Submission 5, p. 1.

[46]      Submission 3, p. 24.

[47]      Mr Richard Braddock, DFAT, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 57.

[48]      Dr Jeffrey Wilson, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 20.

[49]      Dr Jeffrey Wilson, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 23.

[50]      Ms Jan Adams, DFAT, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 58.

[51]      Submission 46, p. 2.

[52]      Associate Professor Kim Weatherall, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 9.

[53]      Submission 46, pp 2, 4-5.

[54]      Submission 60, p. 56.

[55]      Submission 64, p. 5.

[56]      Submission 62, p. 5.

[57]      DFAT, responses to questions on notices - intellectual property questions, pp 16-17. 

[58]      Ms Jan Adams, DFAT, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 41.

[59]      DFAT, responses to questions on notice – intellectual property, p. 1.

[60]      Associate Professor Kim Weatherall, response to question on notice, p. 6.

[61]      Associate Professor Kim Weatherall, response to question on notice, p. 6.

[62]      Ms Jan Adams, DFAT, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 46.

[63]      Ms Jan Adams, DFAT, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 40.

[64]      NIA, p. 6.

[65]      Mr Andrew Walter, Attorney-General's Department, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 47.

[66]      Mr Andrew Walter, Attorney-General's Department, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 48.

[67]      Mr Andrew Walter, Attorney-General's Department, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 48.

[68]      Submission 62, p. 4.

[69]      Associate Professor Kim Weatherall, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 9.

[70]      Submission 60, p. 49.

[71]      Submission 50, p. 4.

[72]      Submission 56, p. 2.

[73]      Submission 56, p. 1 [emphasis in original].

[74]      Submission 53, p. 2.

[75]      DFAT, response to questions on notice – intellectual property questions, p. 18.

[76]      Ms Jan Adams, DFAT, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 34.

[77]      Submission 65, pp 13-14.

[78]      Mr Bryan Clark, ACCI, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 7.

[79]      Mr Bryan Clark, ACCI, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 8.

[80]      Mr Bryan Clark, ACCI, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 8.

[81]      Mr Bryan Clark, ACCI, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 8.

[82]      Submission 30, p. 8.

[83]      Submission 55, pp 2-3.

[84]      DFAT, responses to questions on notice from hearing, p. 6.

[85]      Mr Karl Brennan, Department of Industry, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 35.

[86]      Mr Ken Gordon, DFAT, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 37.

[87]      DFAT, responses to questions on notice, p. 4.

[88]      Ms Jan Adams, DFAT, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 36.

[89]      Submission 57, p. 2.

[90]      Submission 50, p. 4. Also see Australia Services Union, Submission 52, p. 2.

[91]      DFAT, responses to questions on notice from hearing, provided by the Department of Immigration and Border Protection, p. 26.

[92]      RIS, p. 18.

[93]      DFAT, responses to questions on notice from hearing, provided by the Department of Immigration and Border Protection, p. 22.

[94]      Ms Jan Adams, DFAT, Committee Hansard, 9 September 2014, p. 61.

[95]      Submission 50, p. 5.

[96]      Submission 57, p. 3.

[97]      Mr Greg McLean, ASU, Committee Hansard, 8 September 2014, p. 44.

[98]      Submission 65, p. 37

Chapter 5 - Conclusion and recommendations

[1]        Productivity Commission, Bilateral and Regional Trade Agreements, November 2010, p. 271.

[2]        DFAT, responses to questions on notice – intellectual property questions, p. 1.

[3]        Productivity Commission, Trade and Assistance Review 2011-12, 2013, p. 78; also see Competition Policy Review, Draft Report, September 2014, p. 87.

[4]        Productivity Commission, Bilateral and Regional Trade Agreements, November 2010, p. 285; Competition Policy Review, Draft Report, September 2014, p. 88.

[5]        Productivity Commission, Bilateral and Regional Trade Agreements, November 2010 p. 264.

[6]        Senate Legal and Constitutional References Committee, Trick or Treaty? Commonwealth Power to Make and Implement Treaties, 1995, Recommendation 9.

[7]        JSCOT, 'Role of the Committee', available at: https://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Committees/Joint/Treaties/Role_of_the_Committee (accessed 19 September 2014).

[8]        JSCOT, Free Trade Agreement between the Government of Australia and the Government of the Republic of Korea, Report 142, 2014, p. 45.

[9]        ABARES, Agricultural commodities, Vol. 4, No. 2, June 2014, pp 33-36.

Dissenting report by the Australian Greens

[1]        Joint Standing Committee on Treaties, Report 142 – Treaty tabled on 13 May 2014, September 2014, p. 63.

[2]        Mr Richard Braddock, DFAT, Senate Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade Legislation Committee, Committee Hansard, 6 August 2014, p.46.

[3]        RIS, para 76.

[4]        Dr Kyla Tienhaara, Joint Committee on Treaties, Committee Hansard, 14 July 2014, p. 8.

[5]        Andrew Robb, Interview with Linda Mottram, 702 ABC Sydney, 19 February 2014, available: http://www.andrewrobb.com.au/Goldstein/LocalIssues/tabid/123/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1602/INTERVIEW-WITH-LINDA-MOTTRAM--702-ABC-SYDNEY.aspx.

[6]        Professor Luke Nottage, Sydney Law School, University of Sydney, Senate Foreign Affairs Defence and Trade Legislation Committee, Committee Hansard, 6 August 2014, p. 22. 

[7]        Senate Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade Legislation Committee, Trade and Foreign Investment (Protecting the Public Interest) Bill 2014, p. 17.

[8]        Harris, T., Nicol, D., Gruen, N., Pharmaceutical Patents Review Report, 2013, Recommendation 3.2, p. 58, available at: http://www.ipaustralia.gov.au/pdfs/2013-05-27_PPR_Final_Report.pdf

[9]        Productivity Commission, Bilateral and Regional Trade Agreements, November 2010, Recommendation 4 (b), p. 285.

[10]      Competition Policy Review, Draft Report, September 2014 Draft Recommendation 7, p. 31.

[11]      Toyota Australia Announces Future Plan For Local Manufacturing, February 2014, available at: http://m.toyota.com.au/toyota-news/article?articleId=18gd89tfh.

[12]      Alan Kohler, 'Time to decide if we really need a car industry', The Australian, 17 October 2013. http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/opinion/time-to-decide-if-we-really-need-a-car-industry/story-fng7vg0p-1226741274219