C. Exhibits
1Consumer Policy Research Centre (CPRC), Norwegian Consumer Council, Insert Coin – How the gaming industry exploits consumers using loot boxes, May 2022.
2CPRC, Duped by design - Manipulative online design: Dark patterns in Australia, June2022.
3Australian Banking Association, Every Customer Counts: Consultation Report - Use of credit cards for gambling transactions, December 2022.
4Dr Angela Rintoul, ‘Universal Registration is Key to Preventing Gambling Harm’, Policy Futures: A Reform Agenda, November 2022
5Adjunct Professor Michael Moore AM, ‘Sick of seeing gambling ads on the tele? Do this…’, Canberra City News, 8 November 2022.
6Alliance for Gambling Reform, Submission to the Royal Commission into Defence and Veteran Suicide, June 2022.
7Alliance for Gambling Reform, A copy of a defence staff communication showing that the Department is concerned about the growth of online gambling among its staff, 2April2019.
8Mr Russell Northe, Rethink Addiction and KPMG, Understanding the Cost of Addiction in Australia, 2022.
9Professor Samantha Thomas, Dr Hannah Pitt and Dr Simone McCarthy et al, ‘“It is always there in your face.” Australian young people discuss exposure to gambling activities and promotions’, Qualitative Research in Health, January2023.
10Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications and the Arts (DITRDCA), Australian Institute of Family Studies, Harms associated with loot boxes, simulated gambling and other in-game purchases in video games: a review of the evidence, 2022.
11Professor Sarah Mills, A James, R Gordon and S Mills, Between gaming and gambling: Children, young people, and paid reward systems in digital games, Newcastle University and Loughborough University, November 2022.
12Victorian Responsible Gambling Foundation (VRGF), ‘Gambling harm and the online gambling environment’, Discussion paper, February 2023.
13VRGF, Reducing gambling harm in Victoria: Outcomes Framework, 2022.
14CPRC, How Australia can stop unfair business practices, September 2022
15Royal Australasian College of Physicians (RACP), D Zendle, R Meyer and HOver, ‘Adolescents and loot boxes: links with problem gambling and motivations for purchase’, Royal Society Open Science, 2019.
16RACP, C Primi, F Sanson, M Vecchiato et al, ‘Loot boxes use, video gaming, and gambling in adolescents: Results from a path analysis before and during COVID-19-pandemic-related lockdown in Italy’, Frontiers in Psychology, 2022.
17RACP, S Spicer, L Nicklin and J Close, ‘Loot boxes, problem gambling and problem video gaming: A systematic review and meta-synthesis’, New Media & Society, 2021, volume 24 number 4, pages 1001–1022.
18Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists (RANZCP), Submission to Inquiry into gaming micro-transactions for chance-based items inquiry, Senate Standing Committee on Environment and Communications, July 2018.
19RANZCP, M Browne, V Rawat, P Newall et al, ‘A framework for indirect elicitation of the public health impact of gambling problems’, BMC Public Health, volume 20, number 1717, 2020.
20Financial Counselling Australia, L Levin, ‘“The sky didn’t fall in”: Learning from a Churchill Fellowship studying gambling regulation (harm prevention) in Norway, Sweden, Spain, Belgium, Netherlands, France, Ireland and the United Kingdom’, Winston Churchill Trust, March 2023.
21aAustralian Institute of Family Studies’ Australian Gambling Research Centre (AGRC), Gambling participation, experience of harm and community views - An overview, March2023.
21bAGRC, Community attitudes towards sports and race betting advertising in Australia, March 2023.
21cAGRC, Gambling participation and experience of harm in Australia, March 2023.
21dAGRC, Exposure and impact of sports and race betting advertising in Australia, March 2023.
22Australian Communications and Media Authority, Social casinos in Australia and overseas: a market snapshot, March 2023.
23Professor Samantha ThomasS Thomas, M.C.I. van Schalkwyk, M Daube et al, ‘Protecting children and young people from contemporary marketing for gambling’, Health Promotion International, volume 38, issue 2, April 2023.
24DITRDCA, United Kingdom Gambling Commission, Prohibition of gambling on credit cards report, November 2021.
25AGRC, What is the link between video gaming and gambling?, October 2022.
26DITRDCA, Report on Classification Usage and Attitudes Research, ORIMA, May2022